The information on this website and in the accompanying booklet is based on the research from New Zealand and around the world. This page lists some key references.
French, S. D., Bennell, K. L., Nicolson, P. J., Hodges, P. W., Dobson, F. L., & Hinman, R. S. (2015). What do people with knee or hip osteoarthritis need to know? An international consensus list of essential statements for osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care & Research, 67(6), 809-816.
Gay C, Chabaud A, Guilley E, et al. Educating patients about the benefits of physical activity and exercise for their hip and knee osteoarthritis. Systematic literature review. Annals of physical and rehabilitation medicine 2016;59(3):174-83.
Grime JC, Ong BN: Constructing osteoarthritis through discourse--a qualitative analysis of six patient information leaflets on osteoarthritis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2007, 8:34.
Silverwood V, Blagojevic-Bucknall M, Jinks C, et al. Current evidence on risk factors for knee osteoarthritis in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2015;23(4):507-15.
Fingleton C, Smart K, Moloney N, Fullen BM, Doody C. Pain sensitization in people with knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. 2015;23(7):1043-56
Mills K, Hübscher M, O’Leary H, Moloney N. Current concepts in joint pain in knee osteoarthritis. Der Schmerz: 1-7.
Tracey I. Getting the pain you expect: mechanisms of placebo, nocebo and reappraisal effects in humans. Nature Medicine 2010;16(11):1277-83.
Tracey I, Mantyh PW. The cerebral signature for pain perception and its modulation. Neuron 2007;55(3):377-91.
Nicholls, E., Thomas, E., van der Windt, D. A., Croft, P. R., & Peat, G. Pain trajectory groups in persons with, or at high risk of, knee osteoarthritis: findings from the Knee Clinical Assessment Study and the Osteoarthritis Initiative. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage. 2014;22(12), 2041-50.
Hannan MT, Felson DT, Pincus T: Analysis of the discordance between radiographic changes and knee pain in osteoarthritis of the knee. J Rheumatol 2000, 27(6):1513-1517.
Abbott J, Robertson M, Chapple C, Pinto D, Wright A, de la Barra SL, Baxter G, Theis J-C, Campbell A, team MT: Manual therapy, exercise therapy, or both, in addition to usual care, for osteoarthritis of the hip or knee: a randomized controlled trial. 1: clinical effectiveness. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2013, 21(4):525-534.
Fransen M, McConnell S, Harmer AR, Van der Esch M, Simic M, Bennell KL: Exercise for osteoarthritis of the knee. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015, 1:Cd004376.
Juhl C, Christensen R, Roos EM, Zhang W, Lund H: Impact of Exercise Type and Dose on Pain and Disability in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Regression Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Arthritis Rheum 2014, 66(3):622-636.
Lo GH, Vinod S, Richard MJ, Harkey MS, McAlindon TE, Kriska AM, et al. Association Between Walking for Exercise and Symptomatic and Structural Progression in Individuals With Knee Osteoarthritis: Data From the Osteoarthritis Initiative Cohort. Arthritis & Rheumatology. 2022;74(10):1660-7.
Manninen P, Riihimaki H, Heliovaara M, Suomalainen O: Physical exercise and risk of severe knee osteoarthritis requiring arthroplasty. Rheumatology 2001, 40(4):432-437.
Nelson AE, Allen KD, Golightly YM, Goode AP, Jordan JM: A systematic review of recommendations and guidelines for the management of osteoarthritis: The Chronic Osteoarthritis Management Initiative of the US Bone and Joint Initiative. In: Semin Arthritis Rheum: 2014: Elsevier; 2014: 701-712.
Roddy E, Zhang W, Doherty M, Arden N, Barlow J, Birrell F, Carr A, Chakravarty K, Dickson J, Hay E: Evidence-based recommendations for the role of exercise in the management of osteoarthritis of the hip or knee—the MOVE consensus. Rheumatology 2005, 44(1):67-73
Atukorala I, Makovey J, Lawler L, Messier SP, Bennell K, Hunter DJ. Is There a Dose-Response Relationship Between Weight Loss and Symptom Improvement in Persons With Knee Osteoarthritis? Arthritis Care Res 2016; 68(8): 1106-14.
Christensen R, Bartels EM, Astrup A, et al. Effect of weight reduction in obese patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 2007;66(4):433-39.
Zheng H, Chen C. Body mass index and risk of knee osteoarthritis: systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective studies. BMJ Open 2015;5(12):e007568.